Ingredients

  • 4 quails, boned (approximately 3 ounces each)
  • Salt and pepper as desired
  • 6 ounces of goose-liver mousse (see note)
  • 1 tablespoon salad oil
  • 4 slices bacon
  • 1 medium carrot, scraped and diced (1/2 cup)
  • 2 medium stalks celery, diced (3/4 cup)
  • 1 small onion, diced (1/4 cup)
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 sprig fresh thyme, or 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1/2 cup Port wine
  • 3/4 cup veal demi-glace (see note)
  • 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 2 large leek leaves (scallion leaves or chives may be substituted)
  • 4 eggs
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 teaspoon water
  • Scant amount of oil - approximately
  • 1/4 teaspoon per omelet

Method

  • Preheat oven to 375 degrees.
  • Slice each quail open through the back, leaving breast whole.
  • Place skin-side-down on a flat surface, extending quail bodies as much as possible.
  • Season lightly with salt and pepper.
  • Place a quarter of the liver mousse in center of each quail, wrap outer edges of quail over mousse, overlapping where necessary, so that mousse is totally enclosed.
  • Wrap a slice of bacon around each quail to hold it together.
  • Secure each bird with string.
  • Heat an ovenproof saute pan, large enough to hold all 4 birds, over medium heat and add oil.
  • Place quail in pan, breast-side-up, and saute 5 minutes, until brown.
  • Add diced vegetables, bay leaf and thyme.
  • Turn quail to brown other side, 5 to 7 minutes.
  • Then turn breast-side-up again, and place pan in oven until quail are just hot inside, approximately 7 to 10 minutes.
  • Remove quails from saute pan and set aside in a warm place.
  • Place saute pan over medium heat, and continue to cook diced vegetables and herbs until tender, approximately 8 minutes.
  • Using a spoon, remove fat from saute pan.
  • To deglaze the pan, over medium heat, add Port, and cook rapidly, scraping up brown bits, until liquid is reduced by half, approximately 3/4 cup.
  • Add demi-glace.
  • Bring sauce to a boil, reduce heat, and simmer approximately 5 minutes.
  • Strain through a sieve into a small saucepan.
  • Taste and correct seasonings, if necessary.
  • Set aside to keep warm.
  • Just before serving, add butter to sauce and incorporate by shaking pan.
  • Blanch leek leaves in boiling water until soft but not mushy, about 3 minutes.
  • Immediately refresh in ice water.
  • Cut 4 half-inch strips lengthwise down each leaf.
  • Set aside.