Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup Thai chiles
  • 1 cup Asian fish sauce
  • 1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon vegetable or peanut oil
  • 4 cloves garlic, chopped
  • 1 cup oyster or other mushrooms, cut into 1/2-inch pieces
  • 1 cup cold cooked white or brown rice or farro (see page 143)
  • 2 scallions, white and green parts, thinly sliced
  • 1 tomato, cored and chopped (or substitute 1/2 cup canned crushed tomatoes)
  • 2 teaspoons Asian fish sauce, plus more to taste
  • 1 teaspoon low-sodium soy sauce, plus more to taste
  • 1 egg
  • Kosher or sea salt and freshly ground pepper
  • Leaves from 10 to 12 cilantro sprigs (about 2 tablespoons) chopped
  • 1/2 small cucumber, thinly sliced (about 1/4 cup)
  • 1/2 lime, cut into wedges

Method

  • To make the nam pla prik, don food-safe gloves and stem the chiles, then thinly slice.
  • (Alternatively, place the stemmed chiles in a food processor and pulse a few times, being careful not to puree them.)
  • Transfer the chiles, including the seeds, to a glass container with a tight-fitting lid; add the fish sauce.
  • Close tightly and refrigerate indefinitely.
  • (The longer the mixture keeps, the more both ingredients will mellow.
  • If desired, just replenish with more chile peppers or fish sauce whenever either gets low.)
  • To make the fried rice, remember to have everything measured out and ready before you start, because with high-heat stir-frying, everything happens pretty quickly.
  • Heat a 14-inch flat-bottomed wok over high heat until a drop of water vaporizes within a second or two.
  • Swirl in the 1 tablespoon of oil to coat the sides and bottom, then add the garlic and stir-fry until the garlic is just golden, about 20 seconds.
  • Add the mushrooms and stir-fry until softened, 1 to 2 minutes.
  • Resist the urge to turn down the heat, and keep everything moving.
  • Add the rice, breaking it up with your fingers as you toss it into the wok.
  • Use a heatproof spatula to keep the rice moving for 2 to 3 minutes, scooping and tossing and pressing the rice against the bottom and sides of the wok to sear it.
  • Add the scallions, tomato, fish sauce, and soy sauce.
  • Stir-fry until the tomato breaks up and the scallions slightly soften, 30 seconds.
  • Transfer the mixture to a dinner plate.
  • Wipe out the wok and decrease the heat to low.
  • Pour the remaining 1 teaspoon oil into the wok.
  • Break the egg into a small bowl, then carefully tip the egg from the bowl into the wok.
  • Season with salt and pepper, cover, and cook until the top of the egg has barely filmed over with white and the yolk is still runny, about 2 minutes.
  • Carefully lift out the egg and place it atop the rice.
  • Garnish with the cilantro, cucumber slices, and wedges of lime, and eat it with as much nam pla prik as you wish, sprinkling it a teaspoon at a time onto the rice to taste along with squeezes of lime juice as you eat.