Ingredients

  • 9 cups water
  • 1 1/2 pounds oxtail, chopped into 2-inch pieces, or 2 pounds of beef bones
  • 1 pound beef chuck, in 1 piece
  • 1 2-inch piece fresh ginger
  • 3 shallots
  • 2 star anise
  • 1 stick cinnamon
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh coriander
  • 1/4 cup chopped green scallion tops
  • 1 large onion
  • 4 ounces bean sprouts
  • 1/2 pound beef shoulder roast or round, in 1 piece
  • 1/2 pound rice stick noodles, banh pho (see note)
  • 1/4 cup nuoc mam (see note)
  • 1 lemon, cut in 8 wedges
  • 1/2 tiny hot red or green chili pepper, sliced thinly

Method

  • Bring 9 cups of water to a boil.
  • Add oxtail and chuck.
  • Return to boil for 10 minutes, removing scum.
  • Impale the ginger on a fork and hold it over a flame until it is blackened.
  • Do the same with shallots.
  • Add both to broth, together with star anise and cinnamon.
  • Cover and simmer gently for 3 hours.
  • While soup is simmering, chop coriander and scallions and combine.
  • Set aside.
  • Slice onion paper thin and set aside.
  • Blanch bean sprouts in boiling water for 30 seconds.
  • Remove and drain.
  • Slice round or shoulder roast into paper-thin slices.
  • This will be easier to do if the meat has first been slightly frozen.
  • About 20 minutes before serving, bring 3 quarts of water to a boil and add rice noodles.
  • Boil 5 minutes, then drain, run cold water over them and set aside.
  • When broth is done and chuck and oxtail are tender, remove meats from broth.
  • Slice chuck and remove meat from oxtail bones.
  • Remove ginger, shallots, anise and cinnamon from the broth.
  • Add nuoc mam to broth.
  • To assemble and serve the soup, set out a bowl for each guest.
  • Distribute noodles, cooked meat, and raw meat slices among the bowls.
  • Add a few sliced onions, a few bean sprouts, and sprinkle with the combined scallion and coriander.
  • Immediately before serving, pour boiling beef broth over the contents of each bowl.
  • This will slightly cook the raw beef.
  • Serve accompanied by a platter with the remaining bean sprouts and onion rings, the lemon wedges and the hot pepper slices.
  • Serve additional nuoc mam for those who prefer a saltier taste.