Ingredients

  • 8 ounces soba noodles (no salt added)
  • One 4- to 6-inch piece kombu, rinsed well
  • 1 ounce bonito flakes (also known as katsuobushi)
  • 1/3 cup mirin
  • 1/4 cup low-sodium soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon rice wine vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon sesame seeds
  • 4 heads baby bok choy
  • One 2-inch piece fresh ginger, finely grated
  • 8 ounces peeled and deveined medium shrimp, tails removed
  • 1 slender leek, white part only, thinly sliced on a bias and soaked in cold water to remove grit
  • 2 radishes, cut into thin sticks
  • Japanese hot pepper seasoning, such as shichimi togarashi, optional

Method

  • Special equipment: cheesecloth and a fine-mesh strainer
  • Line a fine mesh strainer with a double layer of cheesecloth and set over a large bowl.
  • Bring a large pot of water to a boil.
  • Add the soba and cook according to the package directions.
  • Drain and rinse under cold water.
  • Set aside.
  • Meanwhile, put the kombu in another large pot with 6 cups of water.
  • Bring to a simmer over high heat; adjust the heat and simmer the kombu for 5 minutes.
  • Remove the kombu, then add the bonito flakes to the pot.
  • Bring back to a simmer and cook for 3 minutes.
  • Strain the mixture through the cheesecloth-lined strainer, return the liquid to the pot and stir in the mirin, soy sauce and vinegar.
  • The broth can be used immediately, or cooled and refrigerated up to 3 days or frozen up to 1 month.
  • Put the sesame seeds in a small skillet and toast over medium heat until lightly golden, about 3 minutes, swirling the pan frequently so they toast evenly.
  • Set aside.
  • The sesame seeds can be toasted and stored at room temperature in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
  • Cut the leafy tops off of the bok choy and set aside.
  • Cut the stems into bite-size pieces.
  • Add the bok choy stems and ginger to the broth, bring a simmer and cook until the bok choy is just tender, about 5 minutes.
  • Add the bok choy tops, shrimp and leek to the broth, bring back up to a simmer and cook until the shrimp are pink and just cooked through, about 3 minutes.
  • Divide the soba among 4 deep bowls.
  • Ladle broth, vegetables and shrimp into the bowls and sprinkle each with sesame seeds and radish.
  • Serve with Japanese hot pepper seasoning on the side if using.