Ingredients

  • 2 or 3 small firm eggplants (1 pound total)
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons coarse sea salt or kosher salt, or to taste
  • 1 cup vegetable oil
  • 1/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for a final flourish
  • 4 garlic cloves, crushed and peeled
  • 1/4 teaspoon peperoncino flakes
  • 4 cups (or a 35-ounce can) canned Italian plum tomatoes, preferably San Marzano, crushed by hand
  • 1 pound ziti
  • 6 large fresh basil leaves
  • 2 cups ricotta salata (see Sources, page 340), freshly shredded on a hand grater
  • A heavy-bottomed skillet or saute pan, 12 inches or wider, for frying the eggplant and then cooking the sauce and pasta
  • A large pot, 8-quart capacity, with a cover, for cooking the pasta

Method

  • Trim the eggplants, and slice them (skin on) into 1 1/2-inch chunks.
  • Toss them with 1 teaspoon of salt, and drain in a colander for 30 minutes to an hour.
  • Rinse, and pat them dry with paper towels.
  • To fry the eggplant, pour the cup of vegetable oil in the skillet, and set over medium heat.
  • Spread all the eggplant chunks in the hot oil, and leave them in place for a few minutes to start browning.
  • Fry for about 10 minutes, tossing and stirring occasionally, until the eggplant is soft and cooked through and nicely browned on all sides.
  • Lift the chunks out of the oil with a slotted spoon, and spread them on a platter lined with paper towels.
  • Put the eggplant in a warm spot (such as a briefly heated oven) while you make the sauce and pasta.
  • Discard the frying oil, and wipe out the skillet.
  • Pour 6 quarts of water, with 1 tablespoon salt, into the big pot, and bring to a boil.
  • Pour the olive oil into the skillet, toss in the garlic cloves, and set over medium-high heat.
  • Sprinkle the peperoncino in, and cook until the garlic is lightly colored, then pour in the crushed tomatoes.
  • Slosh a cup of water in the tomato container to rinse it clean, and stir that in along with another 1/2 teaspoon salt.
  • Bring the tomatoes to a boil, then lower the heat and cook the sauce at a bubbling simmer for 12 minutes or so, until slightly thickened.
  • Meanwhile, when the pasta water comes to a rolling boil, stir in the ziti.
  • Cook until almost al dente, then lift them out with a spider, drain for a moment, and drop into the simmering tomato sauce.
  • Toss together for a minute or two, until the ziti are cooked and coated with sauce.
  • Turn off the heat.
  • Tear the basil leaves into shreds, and scatter over the pasta along with a cup of the shredded ricotta salata.
  • Drizzle a couple of tablespoons of olive oil all over, and toss well.
  • Now spread the eggplant chunks on top of the pasta, and sprinkle over it the remaining ricotta salata.
  • Serve immediately, spooning both pasta and a portion of eggplant chunks into individual warm pasta bowls.